Select the tank shape and enter the aquarium dimensions to calculate your tank’s water volume accurately.
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Use this aquarium calculator to measure the volume of your fish tank and determine the exact amount of water needed to fill it. Accurate water volume is essential for proper aquarium care, including the right number of fish, correct medication doses, and effective tank maintenance. It also helps in selecting the correct aquarium size, powerheads, or return pumps.
Since aquariums come in different shapes and dimensions, each requires a specific calculation formula to determine water volume accurately. Below are the formulas for the most common aquarium shapes:

Volume = Height × Width × Length

Volume = Length³
All sides are equal. Volume = ((3√3)/2) × (Front Width)² × Height

Volume = ((((3√3)/2) × (Front Width)²)/2 + (Side × Length)) × Height

Volume = 2 × (Front Width)² × (1 + √2) × Height

Volume = π × (Diameter / 2)² × Height

Volume = (π × (Diameter / 2)² × Height) / 2

Volume = π × Radius² × Height / 4
Note: Diameter = 2 × Radius

Volume = Height × Width × Length + 0.5 × r² × (α − sin(α)) × Height

Volume = ((Length1 × Width1) + ((Length2 − Width1) × Width2)) × Height

Volume = π × Radius1 × Radius2 × Height

Volume = ((Length1 × Length2)/2) × Height
Use these formulas to calculate your aquarium volume and verify your results with our online Aquarium Calculator.
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SMALL-SIZED AQUARIUMS |
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| Tank Size | L x W x H | Empty Weight | Plants & Rocks | Filled Weight Freshwater (Including Plants & Rocks) | Filled Weight Saltwater (Including Plants & Rocks) |
|
|
Inches | lbs | lbs | lbs |
lbs |
| 2 1/2 gallon | 12″ x 6″ x 8″ | 3 | 3 | 26.9 |
27.4 |
|
5 gallon |
16″ x 8″ x 10″ | 7 | 10 | 58.7 | 59.8 |
| 10 gallon “Leader” | 20″ x 10″ x 12″ | 11 | 15 | 109.5 |
111.5 |
|
15 gallon |
24″ x 12″ x 12″ | 21 | 25 | 171.2 | 174.3 |
| 15 gallon High | 20″ x 10″ x 18″ | 22 | 25 | 172.2 |
175.3 |
|
MID-SIZED AQUARIUMS |
|||||
| Tank Size | L x W x H | Empty Weight | Plants & Rocks | Filled Weight Freshwater (Including Plants & Rocks) |
Filled Weight Saltwater (Including Plants & Rocks) |
|
|
Inches | lbs | lbs | lbs | lbs |
| 20 gallon High | 24″ x 12″ x 16″ | 25 | 30 | 221.9 |
226.1 |
|
20 gallon Long |
30″ x 12″ x 12″ | 25 | 30 | 221.9 | 226.1 |
| 25 gallon | 24″ x 12″ x 20″ | 32 | 40 | 280.6 |
285.9 |
|
29 gallon |
30″ x 12″ x 18″ | 40 | 45 | 327 | 333.1 |
| 30 gallon Breeder | 36″ x 18″ x 12″ | 48 | 48 | 346.4 |
352.6 |
|
40 gallon Breeder |
36″ x 18″ x 16″ | 58 | 60 | 451.8 | 460.2 |
| 40 gallon Long | 48″ x 12″ x 16″ | 55 | 60 | 448.8 |
457.2 |
|
LARGE AQUARIUMS |
|||||
| Tank Size | L x W x H | Empty Weight | Plants & Rocks | Filled Weight Freshwater (Including Plants & Rocks) |
Filled Weight Saltwater (Including Plants & Rocks) |
|
|
Inches | lbs | lbs | lbs | lbs |
| 50 gallon | 36″ x 18″ x 19″ | 100 | 70 | 587.3 |
597.7 |
|
55 gallon |
48″ x 13″ x 21″ | 107 | 75 | 641 | 652.5 |
| 65 gallon | 36″ x 18″ x 24″ | 126 | 90 | 758.5 |
772 |
|
75 gallon |
48″ x 18″ x 21″ | 140 | 110 | 875.9 | 891.6 |
| 90 gallon | 48″ x 18″ x 24″ | 160 | 120 | 1031.1 |
1049.9 |
|
125 gallon |
72″ x 18″ x 21″ | 206 | 130 | 1379.2 | 1405.3 |
| 150 gallon | 72″ x 18″ x 28″ | 338 | 140 | 1729.8 |
1761.1 |
|
180 Gallon |
72″ x 24″ x 25″ | 350 | 170 | 2022.2 | 2059.7 |
| 225 Gallon | 72″ x 27.5″ x 27.5″ | 360 | 190 | 2427.7 |
2474.7 |
Source: saltwateraquarium.com
Yes, each aquarium shape requires a different volume formula. For instance, a rectangular tank uses length × width × height, whereas a cube relies on length³.
A small tank can lead to rapid water parameter changes, causing stress and health problems for fish due to the limited water volume.
Yes. Larger tanks offer more stable ecosystems and water parameters, making maintenance easier and providing a healthier environment for fish.
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